ISO-8859-1
ISO-8859-1
ISO-8859-1 (The International Standards Organization) is the default character set in most browsers. （ISO-8859-1 （国际标准化组织）是大多数浏览器中的默认字符集。）
The first 128 characters of ISO-8859-1 are the original ASCII character-set (the numbers from 0-9, the uppercase and lowercase English alphabet, and some special characters). （ISO-8859-1的前128个字符是原始ASCII字符集（ 0-9的数字、大写和小写英文字母以及一些特殊字符）。）
Reserved Characters in HTML
Reserved Characters in HTML （HTML中的保留字符）
Some characters are reserved in HTML. That is because these are the characters making up the HTML language. For example, you cannot use the greater than or less than signs in your text, as the browser will try to interpret it as HTML. Then, use the entity name or entity number when you want to output any of the reserved characters. （HTML中保留了一些字符。这是因为这些是构成HTML语言的字符。例如，您不能在文本中使用大于或小于符号，因为浏览器会尝试将其解释为HTML。然后，如果要输出任何保留字符，请使用实体名称或实体编号。）
See the list of the reserved characters in the table below:
| Character | Entity Number | Entity Name | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| " | " | " | quotation mark |
| ' | ' | ' | apostrophe |
| & | & | & | ampersand |
| < | < | < | less-than |
| > | > | > | greater-than |
ISO 8859-1 Symbols
ISO 8859-1 Symbols （ISO 8859-1符号）
| Character | Entity Number | Entity Name | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| non-breaking space | |||
| ¡ | ¡ | ¡ | inverted exclamation mark |
| ¢ | ¢ | ¢ | cent |
| £ | £ | £ | pound |
| ¤ | ¤ | ¤ | currency |
| ¥ | ¥ | ¥ | yen |
| ¦ | ¦ | ¦ | broken vertical bar |
| § | § | § | section |
| ¨ | ¨ | ¨ | spacing diaeresis |
| © | © | © | copyright |
| ª | ª | ª | feminine ordinal indicator |
| « | « | « | angle quotation mark (left) |
| ¬ | ¬ | ¬ | negation |
| � | | | soft hyphen |
| ® | ® | ® | registered trademark |
| ¯ | ¯ | ¯ | spacing macron |
| ° | ° | ° | degree |
| ± | ± | ± | plus-or-minus |
| ² | ² | ² | superscript 2 |
| ³ | ³ | ³ | superscript 3 |
| ´ | ´ | ´ | spacing acute |
| µ | µ | µ | micro |
| ¶ | ¶ | ¶ | paragraph |
| · | · | · | middle dot |
| ¸ | ¸ | ¸ | spacing cedilla |
| ¹ | ¹ | ¹ | superscript 1 |
| º | º | º | masculine ordinal indicator |
| » | » | » | angle quotation mark (right) |
| ¼ | ¼ | ¼ | fraction 1/4 |
| ½ | ½ | ½ | fraction 1/2 |
| ¾ | ¾ | ¾ | fraction 3/4 |
| ¿ | ¿ | ¿ | inverted question mark |
| × | × | × | multiplication |
| ÷ | ÷ | ÷ | division |
ISO 8859-1 Characters
ISO 8859-1 Characters （ISO 8859-1字符）
| Character | Entity Number | Entity Name | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| À | À | À | capital a, grave accent |
| Á | Á | Á | capital a, acute accent |
| Â | Â | Â | capital a, circumflex accent |
| Ã | Ã | Ã | capital a, tilde |
| Ä | Ä | Ä | capital a, umlaut mark |
| Å | Å | Å | capital a, ring |
| Æ | Æ | Æ | capital ae |
| Ç | Ç | Ç | capital c, cedilla |
| È | È | È | capital e, grave accent |
| É | É | É | capital e, acute accent |
| Ê | Ê | Ê | capital e, circumflex accent |
| Ë | Ë | Ë | capital e, umlaut mark |
| Ì | Ì | Ì | capital i, grave accent |
| Í | Í | Í | capital i, acute accent |
| Î | Î | Î | capital i, circumflex accent |
| Ï | Ï | Ï | capital i, umlaut mark |
| Ð | Ð | Ð | capital eth, Icelandic |
| Ñ | Ñ | Ñ | capital n, tilde |
| Ò | Ò | Ò | capital o, grave accent |
| Ó | Ó | Ó | capital o, acute accent |
| Ô | Ô | Ô | capital o, circumflex accent |
| Õ | Õ | Õ | capital o, tilde |
| Ö | Ö | Ö | capital o, umlaut mark |
| Ø | Ø | Ø | capital o, slash |
| Ù | Ù | Ù | capital u, grave accent |
| Ú | Ú | Ú | capital u, acute accent |
| Û | Û | Û | capital u, circumflex accent |
| Ü | Ü | Ü | capital u, umlaut mark |
| Ý | Ý | Ý | capital y, acute accent |
| Þ | Þ | Þ | capital THORN, Icelandic |
| ß | ß | ß | small sharp s, German |
| à | à | à | small a, grave accent |
| á | á | á | small a, acute accent |
| â | â | â | small a, circumflex accent |
| ã | ã | ã | small a, tilde |
| ä | ä | ä | small a, umlaut mark |
| å | å | å | small a, ring |
| æ | æ | æ | small ae |
| ç | ç | ç | small c, cedilla |
| è | è | è | small e, grave accent |
| é | é | é | small e, acute accent |
| ê | ê | ê | small e, circumflex accent |
| ë | ë | ë | small e, umlaut mark |
| ì | ì | ì | small i, grave accent |
| í | í | í | small i, acute accent |
| î | î | î | small i, circumflex accent |
| ï | ï | ï | small i, umlaut mark |
| ð | ð | ð | small eth, Icelandic |
| ñ | ñ | ñ | small n, tilde |
| ò | ò | ò | small o, grave accent |
| ó | ó | ó | small o, acute accent |
| ô | ô | ô | small o, circumflex accent |
| õ | õ | õ | small o, tilde |
| ö | ö | ö | small o, umlaut mark |
| ø | ø | ø | small o, slash |
| ù | ù | ù | small u, grave accent |
| ú | ú | ú | small u, acute accent |
| û | û | û | small u, circumflex accent |
| ü | ü | ü | small u, umlaut mark |
| ý | ý | ý | small y, acute accent |
| þ | þ | þ | small thorn, Icelandic |
| ÿ | ÿ | ÿ | small y, umlaut mark |
Variants of ISO-8859-1
Variants of ISO-8859-1 （ISO-8859-1的变体）
| Character set | Description | Covers |
|---|---|---|
| ISO-8859-1 | Latin 1 | North America, Western Europe, Latin America, the Caribbean, Canada, Africa. |
| ISO-8859-2 | Latin 2 | Eastern Europe. |
| ISO-8859-3 | Latin 3 | SE Europe, Esperanto, miscellaneous others. |
| ISO-8859-4 | Latin 4 | Scandinavia/Baltics (and others not in ISO-8859-1). |
| ISO-8859-5 | Latin/Cyrillic | The languages that use a Cyrillic alphabet such as Bulgarian, Belarusian, Russian and Macedonian. |
| ISO-8859-6 | Latin/Arabic | The languages that use the Arabic alphabet. |
| ISO-8859-7 | Latin/Greek | The modern Greek language as well as mathematical symbols derived from the Greek. |
| ISO-8859-8 | Latin/Hebrew | The languages that use the Hebrew alphabet. |
| ISO-8859-9 | Latin/Turkish | The Turkish language. Same as ISO-8859-1 except Turkish characters replace Icelandic ones. |
| ISO-8859-10 | Latin/Nordic | The Nordic languages. |
| ISO-8859-15 | Latin 9 (Latin 0) | Similar to ISO-8859-1 but replaces some less common symbols with the euro sign and some other missing characters. |
| ISO-2022-JP | Latin/Japanese 1 | The Japanese language. |
| ISO-2022-JP-2 | Latin/Japanese 2 | The Japanese language. |
| ISO-2022-KR | Latin/Korean 1 | The Korean language. |
See also HTML ASCII and HTML Entities. （另请参阅HTML ASCII和 HTML实体。）